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DG
notes
Commits
49266d44
Unverified
Commit
49266d44
authored
10 months ago
by
Florian Atteneder
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tex/upwind-flux.tex
+12
-8
12 additions, 8 deletions
tex/upwind-flux.tex
zotero.bib
+627
-159
627 additions, 159 deletions
zotero.bib
with
639 additions
and
167 deletions
tex/upwind-flux.tex
+
12
−
8
View file @
49266d44
...
...
@@ -365,6 +365,10 @@ Or maybe just the advection equation.}
the consistency property when
$
f
$
is a nonlinear function.
Maybe just use the Burgers equation?
}
\todo
{
\cite
[section 3.1.1]
{
toroRiemannSolversNumerical2013
}
says that the
Euler equations in 1+1D with a polytropic equation of state satisfy the
\textit
{
homogeneity property
}
, that is,
$
f
(
u
)
=
A
(
u
)
u
$
.
}
\section
{
Nonlinear case
}
...
...
@@ -393,7 +397,7 @@ over the computational domain, \eg{} it is given by direct sum of local solution
q(x) =
\bigoplus
_{
k
}
q
^
k(x)
\,
,
\label
{
eq:global-solution
}
\end{align}
where each
$
q
^
k
=
q
^
k
(
x
)
$
is smooth.
where each
$
q
^
k
=
q
^
k
(
x
)
$
is smooth
over
$
x
\in
[
x
^
k
_
l, x
^
k
_
r
]
$
.
Let
$
q
^
k
_{
l,r
}
=
q
(
x
^{
k
}_{
l,r
}
)
$
and similarly for the other domains.
Note that in general
$
q
^
k
_
r
\neq
q
^{
k
+
1
}_
r
$
and so on.
The averaged state and its deviation can now be defined in the
$
k
$
th subdomain by
...
...
@@ -468,7 +472,7 @@ The corresponding weak formulation of these equations then read
\braket
{
\pdvt
\delta
q
}{
\psi
}_
D -
\braket
{
f'(q
_
0)
\delta
q
}{
\pdvx
\psi
}_
D +
\eval
{
\qty
[n^- (f'(q_0) \delta q)^\ast \psi]
}_{
\partial
D
}
= 0
\,
.
\label
{
eq:weak
_
form
_
deviation
}
\end{align}
On first sight this appears to be an unnecessary compliation, because one now has to
On first sight this appears to be an unnecessary compli
c
ation, because one now has to
solve two conservation laws and, thus, design two numerical flux functions,
$
n
^
-
f
^
\ast
$
and
$
n
^
-
(
f
(
q
_
0
)
\delta
q
)
^
\ast
$
, in order to establish the next-neighbor coupling
and stability.
...
...
@@ -484,7 +488,7 @@ we immediately know what the value on the opposing side of the boundary has to b
of
$
q
_
0
$
. Hence, the next-neighbor coupling is automatically resolved and one does not have
to think about interior and exterior states,
\ie
{}
,
$
q
^
-
_
0
=
q
^
+
_
0
$
.
The consistency property for numerical fluxes then immediately suggests the choice
$
n
^
-
f
^
\ast
=
n
^
-
f
$
,
which then
is
also satisfies the compatibility property.
which then also satisfies the compatibility property.
Because
\eqref
{
eq:weak
_
form
_
average
}
is independent of
$
q
_
0
$
,
we can in principle evolve
$
q
_
0
$
before we evolve
$
\delta
q
$
, and which we now assume
...
...
@@ -518,12 +522,12 @@ neglecting the higher order corrections on the RHS,
+
\braket
{
\pdvt
\delta
q
}{
\psi
}_
D -
\braket
{
f'(q
_
0)
\delta
q
}{
\pdvx
\psi
}_
D +
\eval
{
\qty
[n^- (f'(q_0) \delta q)^\ast \psi]
}_{
\partial
D
}
\,
.
\end{align}
Note that this
does
formulation agrees with the linear combination of
Note that this formulation agrees with the linear combination of
\eqref
{
eq:weak
_
form
_
average
}
and
\eqref
{
eq:weak
_
form
_
deviation
}
.
Furthermore, this formulation agrees with the weak formulation
\eqref
{
eq:weak
_
form
_
average
}
while also assuming the frozen coefficient approximation for
$
F
(
q
_
0
,
\delta
q
)
$
from before
,
This
agrees
now
\textit
{
almost
}
agrees with a weak formulation
while also assuming the frozen coefficient approximation for
$
F
(
q
_
0
,
\delta
q
)
$
from before
.
This now
\textit
{
almost
}
agrees with a weak formulation
of
\eqref
{
eq:weak
_
form
}
up to
$
\mathcal
{
O
}
(
\delta
q
^
2
)
$
.
We now assert that the following numerical flux function, which is a combination
...
...
@@ -537,9 +541,9 @@ upwinding numerical flux function \eqref{eq:num_flux_linear},
&
\quad
+
\frac
{
1
}{
2
}
\left
( 1 +
\frac
{
n
^
- f
}{
| n
^
- f |
}
\right
) ( n
^
- f(q
_
0) + n
^
- F
^{
(+)
}
(q
_
0,
\delta
q
^
-) - n
^
- F
^{
(-)
}
(q
_
0,
\delta
q
^
+))
\,
,
\label
{
eq:num
_
flux
_
nonlinear
}
\end{align}
where
$
n
-
F
^{
(
\pm
)
}
(
q
_
0
,
\delta
q
)
=
A
^{
n
^
-(
\pm
)
}
\delta
q
=
n
^
-
f
^{
(
\pm
)
}
(
q
_
0
)
\delta
q
$
and so on.
where
$
n
^
-
F
^{
(
\pm
)
}
(
q
_
0
,
\delta
q
)
=
A
^{
n
^
-(
\pm
)
}
\delta
q
=
n
^
-
f
^{
(
\pm
)
}
(
q
_
0
)
\delta
q
$
and so on.
A few comments are in order.
First, the anatomy of
\eqref
{
eq:num
_
flux
_
nonlinear
}
is very similar to
\eqref
{
eq:num
_
flux
_
non
linear
}
,
First, the anatomy of
\eqref
{
eq:num
_
flux
_
nonlinear
}
is very similar to
\eqref
{
eq:num
_
flux
_
linear
}
,
\eg
{}
we have two prefactors
$
\frac
{
1
}{
2
}
\left
(
1
\mp
\frac
{
n
^
-
f
}{
| n
^
-
f |
}
\right
)
$
that control when to use the right upwinding terms.
Second, The difference between those two formulae lies in the upwinding fluxes.
...
...
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+
627
−
159
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